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Configuring job submission

cluv submit reads your pyproject.toml to build the final sbatch command. This guide explains which config fields are used, how global and per-cluster values are merged, and what is injected automatically.

Config fields used by cluv submit

Field Scope Purpose
job_script_path global / per-cluster Default job script when none is passed on the CLI
project_dir global / per-cluster Where the project is replicated on clusters.
results_path global / per-cluster Results directory to sync back to the current cluster.
env global / per-cluster Extra environment variables exported before sbatch
sbatch_args global / per-cluster Extra sbatch flags (e.g. --time, --gpus). Per-cluster, this can be a list, one entry per configuration

Per-cluster values are set under [tool.cluv.clusters.<name>].

How global and per-cluster settings merge

For both env and sbatch_args, per-cluster values are merged on top of the global defaults. A per-cluster key overrides the same global key; keys present only in the global config are kept as-is.

For example, the following config:

pyproject.toml
[tool.cluv]
results_path = "$SCRATCH/results"

[tool.cluv.sbatch_args]
mem = "16G"
cpus-per-task = 4
time = "4:00:00"
gpus = "1"

[tool.cluv.clusters.narval]
results_path = "$SCRATCH/results/narval"

[tool.cluv.clusters.narval.sbatch_args]
mem = "32G"             # overrides the global 16G on narval
time = "12:00:00"       # overrides global time on narval

When submitting to narval, the effective settings are:

  • sbatch_args: --mem=32G --cpus-per-task=4 --time=12:00:00 --gpus=1 (cluster overrides global, rest kept)
  • results_path: $SCRATCH/results/narval

When submitting to any other cluster, the global values apply.

Multiple job configurations on the same cluster

The list form of sbatch_args isn't limited to switching between --account values. Any sbatch flags can differ between entries, so use it whenever you have several valid configurations for a cluster and want cluv to try them all and keep whichever starts first. Typical cases:

  • more than one allocation (through two supervisors, or a def- and an rrg- account of the same group)
  • different GPU types, when one model tends to be less contended than another
  • different partitions or walltime limits, when a shorter/smaller request tends to schedule sooner
pyproject.toml
[tool.cluv.clusters.narval]
sbatch_args = [
    { account = "rrg-bengioy-ad" },
    { account = "def-bengioy" },
]

The equivalent array-of-tables syntax also works, and is nicer when each entry sets several flags:

pyproject.toml
[[tool.cluv.clusters.narval.sbatch_args]]
account = "rrg-bengioy-ad"

[[tool.cluv.clusters.narval.sbatch_args]]
account = "def-bengioy"
time = "24:00:00"       # this allocation allows longer jobs

Or without touching account at all - here trying an A100 first, and falling back to whichever other GPU type frees up first:

pyproject.toml
[tool.cluv.clusters.mila]
sbatch_args = [
    { gpus = "a100:1" },
    { gpus = "rtx8000:1" },
]

Each entry is merged on top of the global [tool.cluv.sbatch_args] independently, so flags shared by every entry of a cluster are best kept in the global section (there is no per-cluster "shared" section: a sbatch_args list replaces the single-flag-set form).

cluv submit narval then submits one job per entry, waits until one of them starts, and cancels the others - exactly what cluv submit first does across clusters. This is useful whenever you can't predict which configuration will be scheduled first: a def- allocation often starts sooner when the group has been using a lot of compute recently, and the same reasoning applies to a less-requested GPU type or a shorter walltime bucket.

$ cluv submit narval job.sh
                                 Jobs submitted on the clusters
┏━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┳━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
┃ Cluster ┃ sbatch arguments                        ┃ Result                                       ┃
┡━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━╇━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┩
│ narval  │ --account=rrg-bengioy-ad --time=3:00:00 │ bash --login -c 'sbatch --parsable           │
│         │                                         │ --chdir=$HOME/my_project                     │
│         │                                         │ --account=rrg-bengioy-ad --time=3:00:00      │
│         │                                         │ $HOME/my_project/job.sh'                     │
│         │                                         │ Job ID: 1234                                 │
├─────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ narval  │ --account=def-bengioy --time=3:00:00    │ bash --login -c 'sbatch --parsable           │
│         │                                         │ --chdir=$HOME/my_project                     │
│         │                                         │ --account=def-bengioy --time=3:00:00         │
│         │                                         │ $HOME/my_project/job.sh'                     │
│         │                                         │ Job ID: 1235                                 │
└─────────┴─────────────────────────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────────────────┘
Job 1235 on cluster narval is RUNNING. Cancelling the other jobs...

The "sbatch arguments" column only appears when a cluster has more than one configuration - it shows the full flag set of that entry (config + CLI), so you can tell which one a given job used.

cluv submit first also takes every configuration of every cluster into account.

What cluv injects automatically

Regardless of your config, cluv submit always sets these variables before calling sbatch:

Variable Value
GIT_COMMIT SHA of the current local HEAD commit
SBATCH_JOB_NAME Your configured name (or the job script stem) prefixed with cluv-
SBATCH_OUTPUT {results_path}/{cluster}_%j/slurm-%j.out

GIT_COMMIT is available inside your job script, so you can use it to tag results or check out the exact commit that was running.

SBATCH_OUTPUT overrides #SBATCH --output in your script

If your job script contains an #SBATCH --output directive, it will be silently overridden by the value cluv computes from results_path. This is intentional - it lets cluv change the output dir based on the cluster the job runs on. The cluster name would otherwise have to be hard-coded in the job script file. You will see a warning in the console if this happens.

CLI flags and program args

Extra flags passed on the command line are appended after the flags from config. For most sbatch options the last occurrence wins, so CLI flags effectively override config values for a single run.

# Config sets --time=4:00:00; this run overrides it to 1:00:00
cluv submit mila job.sh --time=1:00:00

# Arguments after -- are forwarded to the job script, not to sbatch
cluv submit mila job.sh --time=1:00:00 -- python train.py --lr 0.01

Default job script

If no job script is passed on the CLI, cluv uses the job_script_path configured for that cluster, falling back to the global job_script_path.

pyproject.toml
[tool.cluv]
job_script_path = "scripts/job.sh"    # used by all clusters

[tool.cluv.clusters.narval]
job_script_path = "scripts/job_narval.sh"   # used only on narval

A submission without an explicit script then resolves as follows:

cluv submit mila                # uses scripts/job.sh
cluv submit narval              # uses scripts/job_narval.sh
cluv submit narval new_job.sh   # uses new_job.sh, ignoring config

If neither a CLI script nor a configured job_script_path exists for the target cluster, cluv submit exits with an error. See the page "Writing a job script" for what the script should contain.